Chapter 3
1. Describing some one
When we ask someone’s
height, weight, age, we ussualy use the question words “how” or “what”. To describe
person’s height, weight, or age, we sometimes have to give the exact
measurement.
See these examples below.
A : how tall are you ?
B : I’m 1.70 meters tall.
A : what’s your weight ?
B : my weight is 50 kilo grams.
When we don’t know for sure the exact measurement, we may
describe someone by distinguishing features using following physical and
non-physical appearances :
v Body : tall, short, fat, thin.
v Age : young, old.
v Face : oval, round, dimple.
v Hair : black, gray, short, blonde.
v Eyes : brown, black , blue, slight.
v Nose : flat, pointer, fairly.
v Maunth : thin lips, full lips.
v Chin : pointer, firm, weak.
v Ears : big, small.
v Forehead : high, low.
v Shoulders : narrow, broad.
v Physical appearance : handsome,
beautifull, ugly, cute, sweet.
v Non-physical appearences : humorous.
2. Nationality
There many countries,
language and natipnalities around the word. All country names are unique. They are
not similar to languages or nationality names are often, but not always similar.
For example :
French – the language ,
and America-the nationality are not the same in the case of the united states. Look
at the following sentence .
-
Luna
comes from the united states.
she is an America
she speaks English
3. Profession
Many kinds of professions
you can do based on your qualifications or skills, such as a doctor, a lawyer,
an astronaut, a teacher, a web programmer.
4. Synonyms
Synonyms are words or phrases
which have the same or nearly the same meaning as other words or phrases in the
same language : the words ‘ small’ and ‘ little’ are synonyms.
5. Antonyms or opposites
An antonym is a word which means the
opposite of another word. Antonyms ar also called opposites. Two opposites of ;
liht’ are ‘dark’ and ‘heavy’.
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